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The Ultimate Japan Bucket List: 20 Experiences You Can't Miss

Hildur Photo
Hilda Jonsdottir
Jun 14, 2023
A traditional five-story Japanese pagoda stands amidst lush greenery, with a sprawling cityscape below. In the background, Mount Fuji, capped with snow, rises majestically into a clear blue sky, partially veiled by clouds. Pine tree branches frame the scene.

Japan, an enchanting land where the old gracefully dances with the new, is a destination that captivates the hearts and minds of travelers. Its pulsating cities, adorned with neon lights, coexist harmoniously with the tranquility of ancient temples and shrines, each whispering tales of history and tradition. Spanning the frost-kissed mountains of Hokkaido to the turquoise waves lapping at Okinawa's sandy shores, Japan unfolds as a storybook of diverse experiences. From exploring history-laden locales and tranquil nature spots to reveling in culinary adventures and cutting-edge technology, Japan opens its arms to travelers of every stripe, promising a journey of awe-inspiring discoveries.

‍Picture yourself speeding past the iconic and snow-capped peak of Mount Fuji aboard a state-of-the-art Shinkansen, stepping into another world within the hallowed grounds of Kyoto's ancient temples, navigating the bustling labyrinth of Tokyo's cityscape, or achieving Zen-like calm within the meticulously manicured rock gardens scattered across the country. Each destination in this remarkable country paints part of a beautiful picture, promising to leave an indelible impression on your heart. Japan is a timeless symphony of cultural riches and pioneering spirit. Whether you find yourself entranced by the ceremonial elegance of a traditional tea ceremony or immersed in the dynamic energy of Akihabara's pop culture, your journey will be a montage of vibrant and soul-stirring experiences. To help guide your exploration, we have curated the ultimate bucket list, spotlighting 20 experiences that encapsulate the essence of Japan and offer a taste of the extraordinary adventure that awaits.

Visit Tokyo’s Tsukiji Fish Market

Begin your day in Tokyo by immersing yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Tsukiji Fish Market. Wake up early to witness the bustling activity of one of the world's largest fish markets. Stroll through the maze of stalls, where vendors proudly display an astonishing variety of fresh seafood. 

A bustling indoor fish market with various stalls selling fresh seafood. People are walking and engaging with the vendors. Boxes and tables hold a variety of fish and other seafood. The market is well-lit with signs in Japanese hanging above the stalls.
Tsukiji Fish Market

Image Credit: Pythong

Indulge in a delectable sushi breakfast, savoring the melt-in-your-mouth flavors of the freshest catch. If you're lucky, you might even witness the exhilarating auction where fish are sold to eager buyers. Tsukiji Fish Market offers a sensory feast that will leave you with a deeper appreciation for Japan's culinary heritage and the dedication of its fishermen.

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Tsukiji Market Walking Tour: Learn the Essentials of Crafting Japanese Dishes

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Experience Cherry Blossom Season

Embark on a journey of ethereal beauty during Japan's cherry blossom season, when the country transforms into a dreamlike landscape adorned with delicate pink and white flowers. Plan your visit between late March and early April to witness this enchanting phenomenon. Join locals and fellow travelers as they gather in parks, gardens, and riversides for hanami, the traditional custom of admiring the blossoms.

Take a leisurely stroll beneath the canopy of cherry trees in popular spots like Tokyo's Ueno Park or Kyoto's Maruyama Park. Breathe in the sweet fragrance and be captivated by the fleeting beauty of the sakura, a symbol of renewal and the ephemeral nature of life. This captivating experience will leave you with memories and photographs that will forever evoke the charm of Japan in springtime.

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1-Day Private Bus Tour around Cherry Blossoms in Northern Kyushu

Experience the beauty of Japan's subtropical paradise.

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Climb Mount Fuji

Embark on an awe-inspiring adventure by climbing Japan's iconic peak, Mount Fuji. Ascending to the summit of this majestic mountain is a bucket-list experience like no other. The official climbing season spans from July to early September, offering the best weather conditions and facilities for climbers. Prepare yourself for the challenging yet rewarding journey to the top, where panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes await. 

Mount Fuji framed by blooming cherry blossom branches against a bright blue sky. The snow-capped peak stands distinctly with soft pink petals adding a touch of color in the foreground.
Mount Fuji

As the sun rises above the horizon, painting the sky with hues of pink and orange, you'll feel a profound sense of accomplishment and serenity. The spiritual significance of Mount Fuji, coupled with its breathtaking vistas, makes this experience a true highlight. of any trip to Japan. Lace up your hiking boots, pack your determination, and embark on a memorable ascent to the roof of Japan.

Explore the Bamboo Forest in Arashiyama, Kyoto

Escape the urban bustle and find tranquility in the enchanting Bamboo Forest of Arashiyama, located on the outskirts of Kyoto. As you step into this verdant sanctuary, you'll be immersed in a world of towering bamboo stalks that create an otherworldly atmosphere. Wander along the narrow paths that wind through the dense grove, listening to the rustling leaves as they create a soothing symphony. 

Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

The soft sunlight filtering through the dense canopy adds to the ethereal ambiance. Be sure to visit the nearby Tenryu-ji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with stunning gardens that complement the serenity of the bamboo grove. The Bamboo Forest of Arashiyama offers a respite from the ordinary, a place where nature's beauty and human creativity merge to create an unforgettable experience.

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Discover Ancient Nara

Step back in time and immerse yourself in the ancient history of Nara, the first capital of Japan. Begin your exploration at Todai-ji Temple, a colossal wooden structure that houses the awe-inspiring Great Buddha, a statue of immense cultural and religious significance. Marvel at the sheer size of the statue and feel the weight of centuries of devotion as you stand before this iconic masterpiece. 

Take a leisurely stroll through Nara Park, where you'll encounter friendly deer roaming freely, considered sacred messengers in Japanese folklore. Explore the quaint streets of Naramachi, a preserved district that offers a glimpse into the city's traditional architecture and local craftsmanship. Nara's rich cultural heritage, coupled with its peaceful ambiance, will transport you to a bygone era and leave you with a deep appreciation for Japan's ancient roots.

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Nara city highlights half-day bicycle tour

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Ride the Shinkansen

Embark on an exhilarating journey aboard Japan's iconic Shinkansen, the high-speed bullet train. Known for its efficiency, speed, and punctuality, the Shinkansen is not just a mode of transportation but an experience in itself. Feel the thrill as you zip across the country, covering vast distances in a fraction of the time it would take by conventional means. 

A sleek, white bullet train is stationed on a platform at a modern train station. The platform has passengers standing and shops in the background. Overhead, lights and structural beams are visible. The sign on the platform reads "0005" in the background.
Shinkansen

Marvel at the sleek design and advanced technology that make these trains a testament to Japan's engineering prowess. Whether you're traveling from Tokyo to Kyoto or exploring the northern region of Hokkaido, the Shinkansen offers a comfortable and efficient way to traverse the country, allowing you to witness the changing landscapes from the comfort of your seat.

Soak in an Onsen

Immerse yourself in the restorative waters of an onsen, a traditional Japanese hot spring bath. Japan is blessed with a plethora of natural hot springs, and indulging in an onsen experience is a cherished ritual for locals and visitors alike. The mineral-rich waters are believed to have therapeutic properties that relax the body and rejuvenate the soul. Hakone, nestled in the scenic Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, is a popular destination for onsen lovers, offering a combination of stunning landscapes and soothing baths with a backdrop of Mount Fuji. ‍

A serene hot spring bath with steam rising from the water, surrounded by wooden structures and natural scenery in the background. Bushes and mountains can be seen beyond the wooden fence, enhancing the tranquil atmosphere.
Onsen in Japan, Kinosaki at Nishimuraya Hotel Shogetsutei

‍Surrender yourself to the tranquility of the surroundings as you soak in the warm waters, taking in the panoramic views of mountains, forests, or serene gardens. Whether it's an outdoor rotenburo or an indoor bath, the onsen experience is a quintessential part of Japanese culture and a blissful way to unwind during your journey.

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Takayama City Hot Spring/Onsen Tour

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Witness the Awa Odori Festival in Tokushima

Immerse yourself in the vibrant celebration of traditional culture at the Awa Odori Festival in Tokushima. Held annually in August, this energetic dance festival is one of Japan's largest and most renowned. Join the throngs of locals and visitors who flock to the streets to witness the lively procession of dancers, musicians, and performers clad in colorful traditional attire. 

The infectious beats of taiko drums and the spirited chants of participants create an electrifying atmosphere. Feel the energy surge through your veins as you're captivated by the synchronized movements of the dancers, showcasing the beauty and grace of Awa Odori, a unique style of dance originating in Tokushima. Engage in the festivities, try your hand at joining the dance procession, and revel in the joyous spirit of this cultural extravaganza.

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8-Day Private Bus Tour from Kyushu to Kobe via Shikoku

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Explore Hiroshima’s Peace Memorial Park

Pay homage to history and embrace the message of peace at Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park. This poignant site stands as a lasting reminder of the devastating impact of the atomic bombing during World War II and serves as a symbol of hope and reconciliation. Walk through the park's serene grounds, lined with memorial monuments, statues, and thought-provoking exhibits that tell the stories of the victims and promote a world free from nuclear weapons. 

A serene memorial archway in Peace Memorial Park, Hiroshima, Japan, with neatly trimmed greenery on both sides, leading to the Atomic Bomb Dome in the background. The sky is partly cloudy, and flowers are placed under the arch.
Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

The centerpiece of the park is the Atomic Bomb Dome, a hauntingly preserved structure that stands as a stark testimony to the destructive power of war. Take a moment of reflection at the Memorial Cenotaph, which houses the names of the victims, and visit the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum to gain a deeper understanding of the city's tragic past and its unwavering commitment to peace. Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park serves as a powerful reminder of the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of cherishing peace for future generations.

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Savor Japanese Cuisine

Embark on a culinary adventure and savor the rich and diverse flavors of Japanese cuisine. From the delicate artistry of sushi to the comforting warmth of ramen, the country's gastronomic offerings are a reflection of its culture, tradition, and reverence for fresh, high-quality ingredients. Indulge in a feast for the senses as you sample the exquisite flavors of regional specialties such as kaiseki (multi-course haute cuisine), okonomiyaki (savory pancakes), takoyaki (octopus balls), and tempura (battered and deep-fried seafood and vegetables). 

Close-up of a plate of sushi rolls on a green leaf. The rolls have a bright orange topping, likely salmon, and are garnished with green onions. Another plate with different sushi rolls is blurred in the background. The table is wooden, and the setting appears to be a restaurant.
Sushi

Don't miss the opportunity to experience the precision and artistry of a traditional tea ceremony, where matcha, powdered green tea, is prepared and served with grace and mindfulness. Wash down your delectable meals with a glass of sake, Japan's iconic rice wine, or explore the world of Japanese whisky, known for its exceptional craftsmanship. Whether you're dining at a Michelin-starred restaurant or trying street food from a local vendor, Japanese cuisine promises to tantalize your taste buds and leave you craving for more.

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Private Nara - Sake, Craft & Food Walking Tour

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Wander around Historic Himeji Castle

Journey back in time to the era of samurais and feudal lords as you explore the magnificent Himeji Castle. Known as the "White Heron Castle" due to its elegant white exterior, this UNESCO World Heritage site is one of Japan's most iconic and well-preserved castles. Marvel at the intricate wooden architecture, defensive structures, and ornate details that showcase the artistry and craftsmanship of the past. 

A historic Japanese castle with white walls and multiple tiled roofs stands prominently against a clear blue sky. The structure sits atop a robust stone foundation, and lush green trees frame the lower part of the scene.
Himeji Castle

Ascend the labyrinthine passages and steep staircases, allowing yourself to be transported to a bygone era. From the castle's vantage points, enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding city and countryside. Himeji Castle's timeless beauty and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and admirers of Japanese architecture.

Meet the Snow Monkeys in Jigokudani

Embark on a unique and heartwarming encounter with Japan's famous snow monkeys at Jigokudani Monkey Park. Located in the picturesque mountains of Nagano, this sanctuary allows you to observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat. As winter blankets the region with snow, the Japanese macaques, also known as snow monkeys, seek warmth by bathing in the steaming hot springs. Watch in awe as they playfully interact, groom each other, and blissfully soak in the therapeutic waters. 

Two Japanese macaques, also known as snow monkeys, are relaxing in a hot spring. One monkey is resting its head and arm on the edge of the rock, seemingly asleep, while the other is submerged up to its shoulders, looking calm. Steam rises from the water in the background.
Snow Monkeys

Capture photographs that encapsulate the harmony between nature and wildlife as these endearing creatures navigate the wintry landscape. The experience of witnessing the snow monkeys' carefree enjoyment of the hot springs is a testament to the remarkable intelligence and adaptability of these animals. Jigokudani Monkey Park provides an enchanting opportunity to connect with nature and appreciate the beauty of wildlife in a serene and magical setting.

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Step into the Future in Akihabara, Tokyo

Dive headfirst into the heart of Japan's otaku (geek) culture by exploring Akihabara, Tokyo's vibrant tech district. Known as the "Electric Town," Akihabara is a haven for anime and manga enthusiasts, gamers, and technology aficionados. Walk through the bustling streets lined with multistory buildings adorned with colorful billboards and larger-than-life character displays. 

Dive into the countless stores and arcades that offer an extensive range of anime merchandise, collectibles, electronics, and video games. Immerse yourself in the energetic atmosphere as you browse through manga libraries, explore themed cafes, or challenge fellow gamers to a round of your favorite arcade game. Whether you're a dedicated fan or simply curious about the pop culture phenomenon, Akihabara promises an exhilarating adventure filled with endless discoveries and a glimpse into the future of entertainment and technology.

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Enjoy the Scenery of the Japanese Alps

Embark on a breathtaking adventure through the majestic Japanese Alps, a mountain range renowned for its awe-inspiring beauty. Lace up your hiking boots and traverse the scenic trails that wind through pristine forests, cascading waterfalls, and alpine meadows. One of the most famous routes is the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route, which offers panoramic vistas of towering peaks, including the iconic Mount Tateyama. 

A rugged mountain ridge covered with dense, dark green forest stretches diagonally from the bottom left to the upper right, with patches of snow near the peaks. Thick clouds fill the sky above, creating a dramatic contrast between the solid earth and the soft sky.
Japanese Alps

Marvel at the snow walls that tower above you during the winter months, and witness the vibrant colors of alpine flowers in spring and summer. Whether you're an experienced mountaineer or a casual nature lover, the Japanese Alps beckon with their serene landscapes and a chance to reconnect with the natural world.

Experience a Traditional Tea Ceremony

Delve into the elegance and tranquility of Japanese culture by participating in a traditional tea ceremony, an art form that has been perfected over centuries. Step into a serene tea room, adorned with tatami mats, hanging scrolls, and a meticulously prepared tea set. The tea ceremony, known as chanoyu or sadō, is a ritualized practice that reflects harmony, respect, and mindfulness. 

Witness the graceful movements of the tea master as they prepare and serve matcha, powdered green tea, in a manner that embodies precision and grace. Savor each sip of the vibrant green elixir and allow yourself to be enveloped by the atmosphere of calmness and contemplation. Through this ancient practice, you'll gain a deeper understanding of Japanese aesthetics, spirituality, and the art of hospitality.

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Visit the Floating Torii Gate at Miyajima

Embark on a journey to the enchanting island of Miyajima and witness the ethereal the beauty of the floating Torii gate. At Itsukushima Shrine, one of Japan's most iconic and revered Shinto shrines, the vermillion gate appears to float on the water's surface during high tide, creating a mesmerizing sight. Capture the gate's reflection in the still waters or walk towards it during low tide to experience the awe-inspiring architecture up close. Explore the shrine complex, characterized by its elegant wooden structures and serene atmosphere. 

A serene view of Itsukushima Shrine in Japan, featuring traditional wooden buildings over water and the iconic large red Torii gate in the sea. Mountains rise in the background under a cloudy sky, while two visitors stand on a deck enjoying the scenery.
Miyajima

As you stroll along the island's paths, encounter friendly deer roaming freely, adding to the magical ambiance. For an unforgettable experience, visit during sunset when the Torii gate is bathed in a warm golden glow, casting a spell of tranquility and reverence over the island.

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Discover the Neon Lights of Osaka's Dotonbori

Prepare to be dazzled by the vibrant nightlife and bustling energy of Osaka's Dotonbori district. As the sun sets, this lively area comes alive with neon lights, giant billboards, and the enticing aromas of street food. Join the throngs of locals and tourists as you explore the vibrant streets lined with restaurants, shops, and entertainment venues.‍

Indulge in the culinary delights of Osaka by sampling regional specialties such as takoyaki (octopus balls), okonomiyaki (savory pancakes), and Kushikatsu (deep-fried skewers). Allow the lively atmosphere to sweep you away as you immerse yourself in the vibrant energy of this gastronomic haven. Be sure to snap a photo with the iconic Glico Man sign, a symbol of Dotonbori, and witness the famous mechanized crab at the entrance of the Kani Doraku restaurant. Dotonbori is a feast for the senses, offering an unforgettable experience that embodies Osaka's reputation as the culinary capital of Japan.

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Explore the Geisha District in Kanazawa

Step into the timeless world of geishas as you wander through the well-preserved Higashi Chaya district in Kanazawa. This enchanting neighborhood exudes a sense of old-world charm with its traditional teahouses, narrow cobblestone streets, and beautifully adorned wooden facades. Take a leisurely stroll and admire the elegant architecture, characterized by latticed windows and delicate lanterns. ‍

Two women dressed in traditional Japanese kimonos performing a bow on a tatami mat floor. They both have white face paint, elaborate hairpieces, and vibrant obi belts. The setting appears to be indoors, with a golden-yellow paneled background.
Geisha Performance

‍Delve into the history and artistry of geisha culture by visiting a teahouse where you can witness a traditional performance or even participate in a tea ceremony. Learn about the intricacies of geisha life, their meticulous training, and the refined arts they cultivate. As you immerse yourself in this captivating district, you'll feel as though you've stepped back in time, gaining insight into the rich cultural heritage that still thrives in Kanazawa.

Stroll through Kenroku-en Garden

Discover a tranquil oasis in the heart of Kanazawa as you meander through Kenroku-en, one of Japan's Three Great Gardens. This meticulously landscaped garden showcases the essence of Japanese gardening aesthetics, combining elements of elegance, simplicity, and harmony with nature. Take in the stunning scenery of lush greenery, meticulously pruned trees, serene ponds, and traditional bridges. 

Kenroku-en transforms with the seasons, with cherry blossoms painting the garden in delicate shades of pink in spring, vibrant foliage illuminating the landscape in autumn, and snow blanketing the trees during winter. Find a peaceful spot to relax, contemplate, or enjoy a traditional tea ceremony amidst this idyllic setting. Kenroku-en Garden is a sanctuary of serenity, inviting you to immerse yourself in the natural beauty that embodies the spirit of Japan.

Experience Nightlife in Roppongi, Tokyo

Conclude your Japan adventure with a night out in Roppongi, Tokyo's vibrant district renowned for its pulsating nightlife. This entertainment hub offers a plethora of options to suit every taste, from sleek cocktail bars and rooftop lounges to energetic nightclubs and live music venues. Rub shoulders with locals and fellow travelers as you explore the lively streets and immerse yourself in the electric atmosphere. 

A bustling city street is illuminated with blue and white lights at night. Tall buildings line the street, and a brightly lit, orange-colored tower, reminiscent of Tokyo Tower, stands prominently in the background against the dark sky.
Roppongi

Indulge in gourmet dining experiences at world-class restaurants, or savor traditional izakaya dishes paired with refreshing sake. Take in the captivating views of the Tokyo skyline from a rooftop bar, or dance the night away to the beats of internationally acclaimed DJs. Roppongi is a melting pot of diverse cultures and experiences, where the night is alive with excitement and possibilities. Whether you're seeking a sophisticated evening or an unforgettable party, Roppongi promises a fitting finale to your journey through Japan.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When is the best time to visit Japan for cherry blossoms?

Ans: The cherry blossom season in Japan typically occurs from late March to early April, but the exact timing can vary depending on the region and weather conditions. To witness the beautiful sakura in full bloom, plan your visit during this period, keeping in mind that it can be a busy time for tourists.

Q: Are the experiences on the Japan bucket list suitable for all ages?

Ans: Yes, the experiences on the Japan bucket list can be enjoyed by travelers of all ages. However, it's important to consider individual preferences, physical abilities, and any specific restrictions when participating in certain activities such as climbing Mount Fuji or walking long distances in the Japanese Alps.

Q: How do I book a tea ceremony experience in Japan?

Ans: There are various ways to book a tea ceremony experience in Japan. You can inquire at traditional tea houses, visit cultural centers, or book through tour operators that specialize in cultural experiences. It's advisable to make reservations in advance to secure your preferred date and time.

Q: Can I witness the floating Torii gate at Miyajima at any time of the day?

Ans: Yes, the floating Torii gate at Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island can be observed throughout the day. However, the sight is particularly enchanting during high tide, when the gate appears to float on the water. It's recommended to check the tide schedule to plan your visit accordingly.

Q: Is it necessary to hike the entire Japanese Alps to enjoy the scenery?

Ans: No, you don't need to hike the entire Japanese Alps to appreciate their beauty. There are various trails and viewpoints that offer stunning vistas, allowing you to experience the splendor of the mountains without undertaking a long and challenging hike. Choose a route that suits your fitness level and time constraints.

Q: Are the snow monkeys in Jigokudani Monkey Park visible all year round?

Ans: Yes, the snow monkeys in Jigokudani Monkey Park can be observed throughout the year. However, they are particularly famous for bathing in the hot springs during the winter months. To witness this unique behavior, plan your visit between December and March.

Q: Is it necessary to know Japanese to explore Japan?

Ans: While knowing some basic Japanese phrases can be helpful, it is not necessary to know the language to explore Japan. Many popular tourist destinations have English signage, and locals in major cities often have some level of English proficiency. Additionally, technology and translation apps can assist in bridging language barriers.