Miyajima, often known for its iconic Itsukushima Shrine and floating torii gate, is more than just a cultural hotspot—it's a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Nestled in Hiroshima Prefecture, the Miyajima Mt. Misen offers a perfect blend of spiritual history and thrilling adventures.
Whether you're a seasoned hiker or looking for a quiet retreat, Mount Misen's spectacular views over the Seto Inland Sea promise an unforgettable experience. But what's the best time to visit this natural wonder for outdoor activities?
Let's explore the seasons and why each offers a unique adventure.
Standing proudly at 535 meters above sea level, Mount Misen is the highest peak on Miyajima Island. It's not just a scenic treasure. It's a place of deep religious significance, home to Reikado Hall, where the sacred spiritual flame has burned for over 1,200 years.
The mountain is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting hikers, nature lovers, and history buffs alike. From encountering the wild monkeys to enjoying fantastic views from the Misen Observatory, every step on Mount Misen feels like walking through layers of time and tradition.
The Momijidani Course is one of the most scenic and peaceful trails leading to the summit of Mount Misen. Starting at Momijidani Park, this trail is especially popular in autumn when the maple and cherry trees transform into vibrant shades of red and orange, creating a beautiful contrast with the natural surroundings.
The path is well-maintained and offers a moderate challenge with some steep sections, but it's generally accessible to hikers of all levels. You'll pass landmarks such as the Niomon Gate, Momijidani Station, and picturesque shrines, making the journey a hike and a cultural experience.
The trail spans about 2.5 kilometers and takes roughly 1.5 hours, offering numerous opportunities to view the Seto Inland Sea.
The Daisho-in trail Course is one of the most scenic and historically significant hiking routes on Miyajima's Mount Misen. Starting near the Daisho-in Temple, this trail is spiritually and visually enriching, offering glimpses of the Seto Inland Sea as you ascend.
It is more challenging than the Momijidani Course due to its steep elevation and numerous stairs, which makes it ideal for seasoned hikers looking for a fulfilling adventure. The trail passes essential cultural sites, including the Misen Hondo and the Reikado Hall, where the eternal flame has burned for over 1,200 years.
The hike takes around two hours. It offers hikers breathtaking views from the mountain's peak and a profound connection to the island's spiritual heritage.
The Omoto Course begins near Omoto Park and is the longest and most challenging of Mount Misen's three main hiking routes. This 2.9 km trail takes approximately two hours to complete and has an elevation gain of 524 meters, making it suitable for those seeking a more secluded and immersive natural experience.
The path winds through a dense forest, passing landmarks such as large boulders and tranquil caves. Despite its length, the Omoto Course is less crowded, offering a peaceful trek surrounded by ancient trees and breathtaking views of the Seto Inland Sea.
The trail also leads hikers through the Komagabayashi Forest and eventually merges with the main route near the Niomon Gate, offering further exploration towards the summit. Along the way, adventurers will appreciate the quiet and scenic beauty of the journey, as well as the historical and spiritual sites.
Spring (March to May): This is one of the best times to hike Mount Misen due to the mild temperatures and the stunning cherry blossoms that adorn the nature trail, especially along the Omoto and Momijidani courses. The weather is comfortable for hiking, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C, and the blooming cherry trees add an ethereal quality to the island.
Summer (June to August): Summer offers lush greenery, but it can be hot and humid, with temperatures reaching up to 30°C. While the forested trails provide shade, hikers should be prepared with plenty of water and sun protection. The summer also brings occasional rain, so be mindful of slippery paths.
Autumn (September to November): This is arguably the most popular season for hiking Mount Misen. The cool temperatures (ranging from 10°C to 20°C) and the vibrant autumn foliage, especially along the Momijidani Course, make for a breathtaking experience. The vibrant red and gold leaves provide breathtaking vistas of the island and the expansive Seto Inland Sea.
Winter (December to February): Winter is the least crowded time to hike. Although the weather can be cold, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C, clear days offer the best visibility from the summit, revealing spectacular views of the inland sea and beyond. However, be prepared for colder conditions and fewer facilities open this season.
The key to preparing for your Misen trekking adventure is to be well-equipped. While the trails are well maintained, a few essentials can make your journey more comfortable.
Proper Footwear: Due to the rocky and sometimes steep paths, wear hiking shoes with good traction to handle the many stairs and uneven terrain.
Water and Snacks: Although there are vending machines and a souvenir shop near the ropeway stations, it's best to bring your water and snacks, especially if you plan to take the longer trails.
Weather-Appropriate Clothing: Pack according to the season. Summers can be hot, and you'll want to wear light, breathable fabrics, while autumn and winter hikes require layers.
Map and Navigation Tools: The trails are generally easy to follow, but having a map or using your phone's free Wi-Fi (available at some spots) for guidance can be helpful.
Miscellaneous Gear: Remember sunscreen, a hat, and a camera to capture the fantastic views from the Misen Main Hall and observatory.
Take the JR Sanyo Line to Miyajima-guchi Station, about a 25-minute ride. From there, it's a short walk to the Miyajima Pier, where the Matsudai Ferry or JR ferry will take you across the water to the island.
Once you arrive at Miyajima Pier, you can start your hike from any trail starts: Momijidani Park, Daisho-in Temple, or Omoto Park. If you prefer to skip some of the steep ascents, the cable car is available at Momijidani Station, and it takes you to the Upper Ropeway Station at Shishiiwa Station. This option saves time and still offers breathtaking panoramas of the Inland Sea.
Whether you're enchanted by the autumn foliage of the Momijidani Course, fascinated by the historical significance of the Daisho-in Course, or ready for the challenge of the Omoto Trail, Mount Misen delivers a perfect outdoor adventure in every season. Each visit offers a new perspective, whether it's the spiritual aura of the Eternal Flame at Reikado Hall or the sweeping views of the Seto Inland Sea.
Be sure to plan your hike with the seasons in mind to fully experience the majesty of Miyajima Mt. Misen—and don't forget to take in the wild beauty of the many curious deer along the way. Embark on your journey to Miyajima Island for an unforgettable hike that blends nature, history, and spirituality in every step.
How long does it take to hike up Mount Misen?
Approximately 1.5 to 2.5 hours
Is Mount Misen Summit worth it?
Reaching the summit was rewarding, with breathtaking views unfolding on a clear day.
Are there still monkeys on Miyajima?
Monkeys can be found on Miyajima, but they generally stay in the island's higher, less tourist-heavy areas rather than near the popular shrine sites.
How do I get to Mount Misen ropeway?
The ropeway station is located about a 10-minute walk inland from Itsukushima Shrine or approximately 20 minutes on foot from the Miyajima ferry terminal.
How high is Mt Misen?
535 m