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The Ultimate Hakone Shrine Guide: Exploring Japan’s Spiritual Gems

Thelma Heimisdottir
Thelma Heimisdottir
Aug 9, 2024
Hakone Shrine

Hakone Shrine is one of Japan’s most revered Shinto shrines, located on the shores of Lake Ashi. Surrounded by dense forest and offering breathtaking views of the lake and Mount Fuji, it’s a place where history, spirituality, and natural beauty come together.

This guide will take you through Hakone Shrine's key features and highlights, making it easier for visitors to understand its significance and enjoy their visit.

The Rich History of Hakone Shrine

Hakone Shrine dates back to the Nara period, with its founding believed to be in the year 757. It has a long connection with the Kamakura Shogunate, particularly with Minamoto no Yoritomo, who prayed here for victory in battle.

The shrine has been a place of worship for centuries, drawing samurai, emperors, and ordinary people alike. The shrine’s connection to the Kamakura shogunate is a significant part of its history, reflecting its role in Japan’s political and spiritual life.

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The Main Shrine and Surroundings

The main shrine complex is located within a forest of towering cedar trees, which add to the tranquil atmosphere. As you approach, the path leads through a torii gate, which is painted in a striking red color. This gate is not only a symbol of the shrine but also marks the boundary between the physical world and the spiritual one.

Visitors often take a moment to cleanse their hands and mouth at the purification fountain, a common practice at Shinto shrines. The main hall, with its traditional architecture, is where you can offer prayers and seek blessings. The hall’s design reflects the simplicity and elegance of Shinto structures, emphasizing harmony with nature.

The Famous Torii Gate on Lake Ashi

One of the most iconic sights at Hakone Shrine is the large torii gate that stands in the waters of Lake Ashi. This gate, known as the Heiwa no Torii, creates a stunning image with the lake and Mount Fuji in the background. Many visitors come here to take photos, especially during the early morning or late afternoon when the light creates a magical reflection on the water.

Lake Ashi
Lake Ashi

This torii gate symbolizes the connection between the spiritual and the natural worlds. It is a reminder of the sacredness of the location and the importance of respecting the environment. Whether you view it from the shore or take a boat ride on the lake, the torii gate is a sight that stays with you long after your visit.

Hakone Mototsumiya Shrine

Hakone Mototsumiya Shrine is part of the Hakone Shrine complex located on the summit of Mount Komagatake. To reach it, visitors can take the Hakone Komagatake Ropeway, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The ride itself is an experience, providing a unique perspective on the landscape.

Once at the top, the shrine offers a quieter and more secluded atmosphere compared to the main shrine. The view from here, especially on clear days, includes Mount Fuji, Lake Ashi, and the Pacific Ocean. The Mototsumiya Shrine is a place where visitors can reflect and enjoy the natural beauty that surrounds them.

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Kuzuryu Shrine and the Nine-Headed Dragon

Kuzuryu Shrine, located near Hakone Shrine, is dedicated to the nine-headed dragon god who is believed to inhabit Lake Ashi. The shrine is popular for those seeking blessings for prosperity, business success, and marriage. The story of the nine-headed dragon is rooted in local folklore, where the dragon was originally a destructive force but was later pacified by the powers of the shrine.

The shrine is often visited with the Hakone Shrine, as they are closely connected in their spiritual significance. Visitors often make offerings to the dragon god, asking for protection and good fortune. The story of the dragon adds an element of mystique to the visit, connecting visitors with the ancient myths of the region.

Exploring the Surrounding Area

Hakone Shrine is not just a spiritual destination but also a starting point for exploring the Hakone area. Nearby attractions include Lake Ashi, where you can take a scenic boat ride, and the Hakone Tozan Bus, which offers convenient access to various points of interest.

Hakone Open Air Museum
Hakone Open Air Museum

The town of Hakone itself has much to offer, from traditional ryokan inns to hot springs. Many visitors combine their trip to Hakone Shrine with visits to the Hakone Open-Air Museum, Owakudani Valley, and the Hakone Ropeway. These attractions provide a mix of cultural, natural, and recreational experiences, making Hakone a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists.

Practical Tips for Visiting Hakone Shrine

  • Access: Hakone Shrine is easily accessible from Tokyo via the Odakyu Line to Hakone-Yumoto Station. You can take a bus or taxi to the shrine from there. The journey offers a scenic ride through the mountains, giving you a glimpse of the area's natural beauty.

  • Best Time to Visit: The shrine can be visited year-round, but each season offers a different experience. Spring brings cherry blossoms, summer offers lush greenery, autumn showcases vibrant fall colors, and winter provides a serene atmosphere with fewer crowds. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for avoiding the busiest times.

  • What to Wear: As the shrine is located in the mountains, it’s advisable to wear comfortable shoes and bring a light jacket, especially in the cooler months. The paths around the shrine can be steep, so be prepared for some walking.

  • Cultural Etiquette: When visiting the shrine, it’s important to show respect for the sacred nature of the site. This includes dressing modestly, speaking quietly, and following the proper procedures for prayer and purification. Photography is allowed in most areas, but be mindful of signs indicating where it is restricted.

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Understanding the Spiritual Significance

Hakone Shrine is deeply rooted in the spiritual traditions of Japan. Shinto, the indigenous faith of Japan, focuses on the worship of kami, or spirits, which are believed to inhabit natural features such as mountains, rivers, and forests. Hakone Shrine is dedicated to these spirits, making it a place where the natural and the spiritual are closely intertwined.

Visitors often come to the shrine not only to admire its beauty but also to seek spiritual guidance and blessings. Whether it’s for good health, success in business, or personal happiness, the shrine is a place where people can connect with the divine and reflect on their own lives.

Legends and Myths

Hakone Shrine is steeped in legends that add to its mystique. One of the most well-known is the legend of the nine-headed dragon, which was once a force of destruction but was subdued by the power of the shrine’s kami. This legend is a reminder of the balance between nature’s power and the need for harmony.

Hakone Shrine
Hakone Shrine

Another legend speaks of the shrine’s founding, where it is said that the kami of Hakone appeared to the shrine’s founder in a dream, instructing him to establish a place of worship on the shores of Lake Ashi. These stories, passed down through generations, continue to be an integral part of the shrine’s identity.

Final Thoughts on Visiting Hakone Shrine

Hakone Shrine is a destination that offers more than just a glimpse into Japan’s spiritual practices. It’s a place where history, nature, and spirituality come together to create a unique experience. Whether you are visiting for the stunning views, the rich history, or the spiritual significance, Hakone Shrine is a must-see destination in Japan.

As you walk through the towering cedars, gaze at the iconic Torii gate on Lake Ashi, or climb to the Mototsumiya Shrine on Mount Komagatake, you’ll find that Hakone Shrine offers a peaceful and reflective experience that stays with you long after your visit.

FAQs

What is the Hakone Shrine famous for?

Hakone Shrine is famous for its location by Lake Ashi, its iconic red torii gate in the lake, and its deep historical and spiritual significance in Shinto tradition. The shrine has been a place of worship for over a thousand years, attracting visitors for its natural beauty and connection to Japanese culture.

Is Hakone Shrine worth visiting?

Yes, Hakone Shrine is worth visiting. It offers a unique combination of natural scenery, historical importance, and cultural experience. The shrine’s peaceful setting and iconic views make it a highlight of any trip to the Hakone area.

How old is Hakone Shrine?

Hakone Shrine was founded in 757, making it over 1,260 years old. It has been a significant spiritual site throughout Japanese history.

What is the meaning of the torii gate in Hakone?

The torii gate at Hakone Shrine symbolizes the entrance to a sacred space. It marks the transition from the ordinary world to the spiritual realm of the shrine. The gate in Lake Ashi is particularly famous and represents the harmony between nature and spirituality.

What time to go to Hakone Shrine?

The best times to visit Hakone Shrine are early in the morning or late in the afternoon. These times offer fewer crowds and a more peaceful experience, ideal for enjoying the shrine and its surroundings.