Tsurugaoka Hachimangu

Tsurugaoka Hachimangu is Kamakura’s most important shrine, built in 1063 and later expanded by Minamoto no Yoritomo, the founder of the Kamakura shogunate. Dedicated to Hachiman, the protector of samurai, it became a key place for warriors in Japan’s history.

The shrine stands in the center of Kamakura, with a long path lined with torii gates leading to a grand staircase. At the top, the main hall offers a view of the city. The grounds also feature the Genpei Pond, symbolizing two rival clans, and a stage for traditional performances.

The shrine is famous for the Reitaisai festival in September, where Yabusame, a horseback archery event, is held. It is also known for the 1219 assassination of Minamoto no Sanetomo, the last Minamoto shogun, on its steps.

A giant ginkgo tree, tied to this event, stood for centuries before falling in 2010 but is still honored today. Now, Tsurugaoka Hachimangu is a place where visitors come to pray, explore history, and experience Kamakura’s samurai heritage.